Sterigenics, a medical sterilization company owned by Sotera Health LLC, operates a facility in Smyrna, Georgia, within Cobb County.
This plant utilizes ethylene oxide (EtO), a chemical classified as a human carcinogen by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), to sterilize medical equipment.
In 2019, reports revealed that the facility had been emitting significant levels of EtO, raising concerns about potential health risks for nearby residents and workers.
In response to these findings, the Georgia Environmental Protection Division (EPD) approved plans for Sterigenics to install new anti-pollution controls aimed at significantly reducing EtO emissions from the Smyrna facility.
Despite these measures, community apprehension persisted, leading to lawsuits against the company.
In October 2023, Sterigenics agreed to a $35 million settlement to resolve 79 claims filed by Cobb County residents who alleged that EtO emissions from the plant caused health issues, including various cancers.
Sterigenics has maintained that its operations did not pose a safety risk to the surrounding community and that they were in compliance with federal and state regulations.
A Sterigenics statement emphasized that the settlement was not an admission of liability but a strategic decision to avoid prolonged litigation.
Cobb County officials have been actively involved in monitoring the situation, attempting to ensure that the facility adheres to safety and compliance standards to protect public health.

Our law firm is actively investigating claims against the Sterigenics plant in Smyrna for indiviudals who were exposed to ethylene oxide emissions and developed related health problems, including cancer.
Contact TorHoerman Law today for a free consultation, or use the chat feature on this page to find out if you qualify to join the Ethylene Oxide Exposure Lawsuit instantly.
Ethylene Oxide Emission Levels at the Smyrna Sterigenics Plant
The EPA’s 2018 National Air Toxics Assessment (NATA) identified the Sterigenics facility in Smyrna, Georgia as a potential high-risk area for ethylene oxide (EtO) exposure.
The Georgia Environmental Protection Division (GA EPD) conducted modeling in 2019, confirming EtO emissions exceeded acceptable risk levels, even after Sterigenics proposed emission control upgrades.
Ambient air monitoring conducted around the Smyrna facility detected EtO levels ranging from 0.21 to 3.6 micrograms per cubic meter.
For context, the EPA considers 0.02 micrograms per cubic meter as the level of EtO in the air that, over many years, could cause 100 additional cancer cases per 1 million people.
Regulatory agencies have inspected Sterigenics’ operations and compliance history, with detailed reports available through GA EPD and the EPA’s Enforcement and Compliance History Online (ECHO) database.
Despite emission control upgrades, community concerns persist, and the EPA is developing new risk estimates for EtO sterilization facilities nationwide, aiming to strengthen regulatory oversight.
Who is at Risk of Exposure to Ethylene Oxide Emissions in Smyrna and the Metro Atlanta Area?
The Sterigenics Cobb County plant, located at 2971 Olympic Industrial Dr SE #116, Atlanta, GA 30339, has been a focal point of environmental health discussions due to its ethylene oxide (EtO) emissions.
In August 2018, the EPA’s National Air Toxics Assessment (NATA) identified several census tracts near this facility with potentially elevated cancer risks associated with continuous EtO exposure over a 70-year period.
Individuals residing or working within a one-mile radius of the Sterigenics facility, encompassing parts of Smyrna, Vinings, and nearby Atlanta neighborhoods, may have experienced elevated EtO exposure levels.
While the Sterigenics facility has implemented measures to reduce EtO emissions, historical data indicates that individuals within the immediate vicinity, particularly within a one-mile radius, may have been at an increased risk of EtO exposure.